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Papers

The following are papers highlighting issues or aspects regarding gated communities in South Africa. The views expressed in these papers are those of the authors and not necessarily of the CSIR or general editor of the website.

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Name Format Size
Can public road closures reduce crime effectively? PDF 113KB
This paper investigates the effectiveness of road closures to address crime in South Africa. It does this through an investigation of crime and the fear thereof in South Africa, different measures to reduce crime, problems regarding crime statistics and perceptions and then relating this to the question of road closures and crime reduction. In this regard it highlights a number of concerns that would influence levels of crime reduction and the sustainability thereof.    
Alley-gating and neighbourhood gating: are they two sides of the same face? PDF 1187KB
This paper explores the differences and similarities between so-called alley-gating and neighbourhood gating in two different localities, the UK and South Africa.    
Living in an enclaved society: Practical implications of environmental design PDF 781KB
This paper focuses on the growing tendency amongst certain communities in South Africa to barricade themselves in as a response to crime and the fear thereof.    
Sustainable ‘Urban Village’ Concept: Mandate, matrix or myth? PDF 573KB
This paper reconsider the term urban village and its different manifestations in the SA context and examine the possible ambiguities or relationships between these.    
Planning in the African context: reconsidering current approaches to gated communities in South Africa PDF 830KB
This paper argues that future planning practices should focus on a more dynamic approach to space in the African context and be clear about the meaning and implementation of the governance of place in South Africa. It uses the issue of gated communities to illustrate the case.    
Crime prevention in neighbourhoods PDF 106KB
This paper focuses on the development of a Crime Prevention Management System fulfilling the needs of the Lifestyle Estate neighbourhood.    
Gated communities in South Africa: building bridges or barriers? PDF 215KB
This paper describes the manifestation of gated communities in South Africa and its impact on the privatisation of public urban space, services and governance. Following this discussion, the paper contextualises gated communities within the spatial design theories of Post Modern Urbanism and then investigates the relationship between spatial transformation and territorial governance as expressed through gated communities in South Africa.
Enclosed neighbourhoods in perspective PDF 262KB
The development of security enclaves is a worldwide phenomenon. In the context of the high crime rates in South Africa, enclosed neighbourhoods are seen by many as the only option for crime prevention. But is this really the case? And how are local authorities supposed to deal with this issue?
From power to power: Strydom Square and the Security Park PDF 65KB
This paper explores the history of Strydom Square and concepts such as spatiality, urban fortresses and security parks as heterotopia.
Gated communities and urban sustainability: Taking a closer look at the future PDF 75KB
Recognising that urban sustainability is one of the goals for urban planning and management, all urban development must be considered in relation to the dimensions of urban sustainability. Within this framework, the appropriateness of gated communities as a type of development for the urban future needs to be carefully considered.
The Urban Future: enclosed neighbourhoods? PDF 255KB
In many neighbourhoods in South Africa, especially Johannesburg, residents have acted in an apparent attempt to prevent crime in their areas. In several instances this results in enclosed neighbourhoods with controlled access. The question is however, what the implications of these types of developments are for future urban environments.
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